hard

adverb

with effort or force or vigor
努力または力または気力で
- the team played hard
  そのチームは一生懸命プレーした
- worked hard all day
  一日中懸命に働いた
- pressed hard on the lever
  レバーの上で激しく押される
- hit the ball hard
  強くボールを打つ
- slammed the door hard
  激しくドアをバタンと閉めた
to the full extent possible
できる限りの規模で

all the way
いっぱいに
- hard alee
  舵柄風下いっぱい
- the ship went hard astern
  船はできるだけ後方に進んだ
- swung the wheel hard left
  左いっぱいにハンドルを回した
slowly and with difficulty
ゆっくりと、そして、苦労して
- prejudices die hard
  偏見は頑固に残る
causing great damage or hardship
甚大な被害か苦難をもたらす
- industries hit hard by the depression
  景気後退にひどく影響を受けた産業
- she was severely affected by the bank's failure
  彼女は、その銀行の破綻によって深刻な影響を受けた
with firmness
かたさを伴う
- held hard to the railing
  手すりをしっかり持つ
earnestly or intently
熱心にまたは強く
- thought hard about it
  それについて一心に考えた
- stared hard at the accused
  被告人をじっと睨んだ
with pain or distress or bitterness
苦痛、苦脳または苦味を伴って
- he took the rejection very hard
  彼は、非常に激しく拒否した
very near or close in space or time
空間または時間が非常に接近している、近い
- it stands hard by the railroad tracks
  それは線路のすぐ近くに立っていた
- they were hard on his heels
  彼らは彼のすぐ後に続いた
- a strike followed hard upon the plant's opening
  ストは工場の開始に続きすぐに起こった
into a solid condition
固体状態に
- concrete that sets hard within a few hours
  2、3時間以内に硬く固まるコンクリート
indulging excessively
過度にふけること
- he drank heavily
  彼は大酒を飲んだ

adjective

not easy
簡単でない

requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure
完成させ、理解しまたは我慢する物理的または精神的努力を必要とする
- a difficult task
  難しい仕事
- nesting places on the cliffs are difficult of access
  崖の営巣地は近づくのが難しい
- difficult times
  困難な時
- why is it so hard for you to keep a secret?
  なぜ秘密を守るのがそんなに難しいのか？
characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion
消耗といっていいほどの努力によって特徴づけられる

especially physical effort
特に身体的な努力
- worked their arduous way up the mining valley
  彼らの骨の折れる方法で採掘谷に達した
- a grueling campaign
  激しいキャンペーン
- hard labor
  重労働
- heavy work
  重作業
- heavy going
  進めるのが難しいもの
- spent many laborious hours on the project
  その企画に何時間も骨の折れる時間を費やした
- set a punishing pace
  とても疲れる速度を設定する
dried out
乾燥している
- hard dry rolls left over from the day before
  前日から残された硬く乾いた巻物
unfortunate or hard to bear
不運であるか耐え難い
- had hard luck
  不運であった
- a tough break
  不運
resisting weight or pressure
重さまたは圧力に抵抗する
dispassionate
公平なさま
- took a hard look
  詳しく検討した
- a hard bargainer
  難しい交渉人
produced with the back of the tongue raised toward or touching the velum
舌の裏側が軟口蓋に向かってあげられるかまたはそれに触れた状態で発声される
- Russian distinguished between hard consonants and palatalized or soft consonants
  硬子音と口蓋化子音または軟子音の間で区別されたロシア語
(of light) transmitted directly from a pointed light source
［光で］焦点を絞った光源から直接伝達された
being distilled rather than fermented
発酵するというよりも蒸留するさま

having a high alcoholic content
高いアルコール分を持つこと
- hard liquor
  強い酒
given to excessive indulgence of bodily appetites especially for intoxicating liquors
特に飲酒による肉体的な欲求の過度の無節制にふける
- a hard drinker
  大酒飲み
produced without vibration of the vocal cords
声帯の振動なしで作り出される
- unvoiced consonants such as `p' and `k' and `s'
  'p'や、'k'や's'などの無声化子音
very strong or vigorous
非常に強いか活発な
- strong winds
  強風
- a hard left to the chin
  あごへの鋭角的な左折
- a knockout punch
  ノックアウトパンチ
- a severe blow
  厳しい打撃

hard

adverb

with effort or force or vigor

to the full extent possible

all the way

slowly and with difficulty

causing great damage or hardship

with firmness

earnestly or intently

with pain or distress or bitterness

very near or close in space or time

into a solid condition

indulging excessively

adjective

not easy

requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion

especially physical effort

dried out

unfortunate or hard to bear

resisting weight or pressure

dispassionate

produced with the back of the tongue raised toward or touching the velum

(of light) transmitted directly from a pointed light source

being distilled rather than fermented

having a high alcoholic content

given to excessive indulgence of bodily appetites especially for intoxicating liquors

produced without vibration of the vocal cords

very strong or vigorous

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hard

adverb

with effort or force or vigor

to the full extent possible

all the way

slowly and with difficulty

with firmness

with pain or distress or bitterness

into a solid condition

adjective

requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion

unfortunate or hard to bear

resisting weight or pressure

produced with the back of the tongue raised toward or touching the velum

(of light) transmitted directly from a pointed light source

being distilled rather than fermented

having a high alcoholic content

given to excessive indulgence of bodily appetites especially for intoxicating liquors

produced without vibration of the vocal cords

Cheer up! English 人気コンテンツ

○ 大人の英会話

○ 試験・転職

○ 中高生の英会話

○ 子どもの英会話

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